Young Athletes And Keeping Composure
As sports parents, it’s your job to understand anger management.
That’s because anger erupts too often on the field or in the gym—and it’s always disruptive and destructive.
That’s the word from Joe Bouffard, director of the Youth Football Coaches Association, a group that teaches coaches—among other things—how to handle anger in youth sports.
“Unfortunately, anger management needs to be addressed in all aspects of youth sports. There are a lot of negative things being revealed in the media. Coaches are often yelling, and parents are negative,” he says.
First of all, coaches need to understand why kids get angry, he says. That means asking their athletes the right questions. Parents can help in this process by filling in coaches about their own kids’ triggers and background.
“We have to figure out what makes each kid work and how to diffuse them if they get too hot. These wires could be triggered by issues at home, problems at school, or missing their medication.”
“There is a lot that we as coaches have to be aware of with these kids,” he says. “Kids will be kids and coaches have to be able to handle their individuality and their reactions.”
Bouffard’s association suggests coaches call for a pre-season meeting. Coaches should ask young athletes to write down their goals. These provide critical clues about why certain kids might be more likely to become angry.
“You can begin to understand where these kids are coming from and why they are the way they are,” he says.
It’s also important for coaches to understand parents’ goals.
“If parents want their 8-year-old to win the Heisman Trophy, I know I have to handle these parents delicately and get them to understand what youth sports are about,” he says.
Here at Kids’ Sports Psychology and the Ultimate Sports Parent, we’ve found that kids with high expectations—whether these expectations come from parents or from the kids themselves—are more likely to get angry. If they can’t achieve their own high standards, they get frustrated and angry.
One way to help these young athletes with high expectations is to tell them it’s okay to make mistakes,” says Bouffard.
If the young athlete keeps making the mistake, coaches can try to find a different way to help the athlete. For example, the athlete may need to learn by watching a video, or by talking with the coach after practice.
One example: “My quarterback threw an interception. I told him to shake it off but I could tell he was still thinking about it. He wanted to be perfect. I had to tell him that it is okay to make mistakes. I could see he was obsessing over the mistake and it wouldn’t help to dwell on it for the rest of the game,” he says.
High expectations undermine players’ performance in many ways.
If they become frustrated or angry, they don’t perform well. Their confidence suffers. To help kids with high expectations, start with your own expectations. Are they too high? Are you pushing on your children some of your own dreams?
Also, be careful what you tell them just before they perform. Even if you’re kidding when you say, “Go out there and score nine goals,” they might take you seriously and take this goal on as their own! It’s best to say, “Go out there and have fun.”
Want to learn more strategies to help kids improve their performance, manage their expectations and have more fun playing sports?
At Kids’ Sports Psychology, you can download over 17 e-books for parents and sports kids, audio and video programs and articles that help you become better sports parents and help your young athletes get the most out of their physical talent and have more fun.
The e-books include:
- Kick Fear of Failure and Perfectionism
- 12 Pre-game Tips to Help Kids Trust what They Learned in Practice
- Growing from Adversity: How to Stay Confident After Failure
Take a tour of Kids’ Sports Psychology today and learn how you can help your kids improve their mental toughness and have more fun in sports:
Kids Sports Psychology
Sincerely,
Patrick Cohn Ph.D. and Lisa Cohn
P.S. If you’re already a Kids’ Sports Psychology member, you can access our latest “Inside the Minds of Young Athletes” video, about a Division 3 player who needs lots of reassurance from coaches, by clicking here:
Inside the Minds of Young Athletes Video
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